紐約美國(guó)旅游景點(diǎn)介紹英文(紐約著名景點(diǎn)英文名稱(chēng))
急！紐約景點(diǎn)的英文介紹！
下面都是用維基百科查到的，內(nèi)容權(quán)威，維基上分類(lèi)介紹也很多，限于篇幅沒(méi)有全部貼上來(lái)，只是貼了總體介紹，如還有需要可以去維基英文網(wǎng)站查找
自由女神像 Status of Liberty
The Statue of Liberty (French: Statue de la Liberté), or, more formally, Liberty Enlightening the World (French: La liberté éclairant le monde), was presented to the United States by the people of France in 1886. Standing on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, it welcomes visitors, immigrants, and returning Americans traveling by ship. The copper-clad statue, dedicated on October 28, 1886, commemorates the centennial of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence and was given to the United States to represent the friendship established during the American Revolution.Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi sculpted the statue and obtained a U.S. patent for its structure. Maurice Koechlin - chief engineer of Gustave Eiffel's engineering company and designer of the Eiffel Tower - engineered the internal structure. Eugène Viollet-le-Duc was responsible for the choice of copper in the statue's construction and adoption of the repoussé technique, where a malleable metal is hammered on the reverse side.
The statue is of a robed woman holding a torch, and is made of a sheeting of pure copper, hung on a framework of steel (originally puddled iron) with the exception of the flame of the torch, which is coated in gold leaf (originally made of copper and later altered to hold glass panes.) It stands atop a rectangular stonework pedestal with a foundation in the shape of an irregular eleven-pointed star. The statue is 151 ft (46 m) tall, but with the pedestal and foundation, it is 305 ft (93 m) tall.
Worldwide, the Statue of Liberty is one of the most recognizable icons of the United States[10] and was, from 1886 until the jet age, often one of the first glimpses of the United States for millions of immigrants after ocean voyages from Europe. Visually, the Statue of Liberty appears to draw inspiration from il Sancarlone or the Colossus of Rhodes.
The statue is the central part of Statue of Liberty National Monument, administered by the National Park Service.
The general appearance of the statue’s head approximates the Roman Sun-god Apollo or the Greek Sun-god Helios as preserved on an ancient marble tablet (today in the Archaeological Museum of Corinth, Corinth, Greece) - Apollo was represented as a solar deity, dressed in a similar robe and having on its head a "radiate crown" with the seven spiked rays of the Helios-Apollo's sun rays, like the Statue's nimbus or halo. The ancient Colossus of Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, was a statue of Helios with a radiate crown. The Colossus is referred to in the 1883 sonnet The New Colossus by Emma Lazarus. Lazarus's poem was later engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the Statue of Liberty in 1903.
The statue, also known affectionately as "Lady Liberty", has become a symbol of freedom and democracy. She welcomed arriving immigrants, who could see the statue as they arrived in the United States. There is a version of the statue in France given by the United States in return.
The classical appearance (Roman stola, sandals, facial expression) derives from Libertas, ancient Rome's goddess of freedom from slavery, oppression, and tyranny. Her raised right foot is on the move. This symbol of Liberty and Freedom is not standing still or at attention in the harbor, it is moving forward, as her left foot tramples broken shackles at her feet, in symbolism of the United States' wish to be free from oppression and tyranny. The seven spikes on the crown epitomize the Seven Seas and seven continents.Her torch signifies enlightenment. The tablet in her hand represents knowledge and shows the date of the United States Declaration of Independence, in roman numerals, July IV, MDCCLXXVI.
紐約中? ?公園 Central Park
Central Park is a large public, urban park in New York City, with about twenty-five million visitors annually. Most of the areas immediately adjacent to the park are known for impressive buildings and valuable real estate. Central Park has been a National Historic Landmark since 1963.
The park is maintained by the Central Park Conservancy and the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. The park was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and architect Calvert Vaux. While much of the park looks natural, it is in fact almost entirely landscaped. It contains several natural-looking lakes and ponds, extensive walking tracks, two ice-skating rinks, the Central Park Zoo, the Central Park Conservatory Garden, a wildlife sanctuary, a large area of natural woods, a reservoir with an encircling running track, and the outdoor Delacorte Theater which hosts the "Shakespeare in the Park" summer festivals.
The park also serves as an oasis for migrating birds.
百老匯 Broadway
Broadway, as the name implies, is a wide avenue in New York City. While New York has several other Broadways, in the context of the city it usually refers to the Manhattan street. It is the oldest north-south main thoroughfare in the city, dating to the first New Amsterdam settlement. The name Broadway is an English translation of the Dutch name, Breede weg. A stretch of Broadway is famous as the pinnacle of the American theater industry.
洛克菲勒中心 Rockefeller Center
Rockefeller Center is a complex of 19 commercial buildings covering 22 acres (89,000 m2) between 48th and 51st streets in New York City. Built by the Rockefeller family, it is located in the center of Midtown Manhattan, spanning between Fifth Avenue and Seventh Avenue. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1987.It is the largest privately held complex of its kind in the world, and an international symbol of modernist architectural style blended with capitalism.
紐約著名景點(diǎn) 中文加英文？
帝國(guó)大廈（Empire State Building）
紐約的地標(biāo)建筑之一，在建成后將近40年的時(shí)間里一直穩(wěn)居紐約最高建筑榜首，從其86層和102層觀景臺(tái)可飽覽紐約全景。
紐約現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館（Museum of Modern Art，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)：MoMA）
世界著名的藝術(shù)美術(shù)館，收藏有20萬(wàn)件藝術(shù)作品，涵蓋建筑、藝術(shù)、素描、油畫(huà)、雕塑、攝影、印刷、插畫(huà)、電影和多媒體等方面。
大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館（Metropolitan Museum of Art，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)：The MET）
全球最著名的博物館之一，紐約的藝術(shù)中心，收藏有跨越5000年歷史的200多萬(wàn)件藝術(shù)作品，每年游客數(shù)量超過(guò)700萬(wàn)。
美國(guó)自然歷史博物館（American Museum of Natural History）
世界上最大的自然歷史博物館之一，45座永久展廳里收藏有數(shù)百萬(wàn)件文物。
紐約古根海姆博物館（Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum）
全球最好的現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)畫(huà)廊，擁有世界上最杰出的印象派、后印象派、早期現(xiàn)代和當(dāng)代藝術(shù)收藏。
自由女神像（Statue of Liberty）
紐約的地標(biāo)景點(diǎn)，同時(shí)也是美國(guó)數(shù)百年歷史的代表。
峭石之巔觀景臺(tái)（Top of the Rock? Observation Deck）
曾被雜志評(píng)為“全紐約第一觀景點(diǎn)”，峭石之巔觀景臺(tái)位于洛克菲勒中心頂層，高259米，是眺望曼哈頓和帝國(guó)大廈視野的絕佳場(chǎng)所。
位于紐約中心的廣闊綠洲，紐約最大的都市公園，一年四季景致各不相同，眾多知名影片在此取景。
布魯克林大橋（Brooklyn Bridge）
被譽(yù)為“世界第八大奇跡”，它是紐約的標(biāo)志性建筑，也是游客到訪紐約的必打卡景點(diǎn)之一。
紐約植物園（New York Botanical Garden）
占地250英畝，紐約植物園是美國(guó)的國(guó)家歷史地標(biāo)，50個(gè)特色園區(qū)里展示著超過(guò)100萬(wàn)種植物。
無(wú)畏號(hào)航艦博物館（Intrepid Sea, Air Space Museum）
號(hào)稱(chēng)世界上最大的海洋博物館（展覽面積超15萬(wàn)平方英尺），無(wú)畏號(hào)航艦博物館專(zhuān)注于歷史、科學(xué)和軍事展覽。
紐約著名景點(diǎn) 中文加英文
百老匯(Broadway)
布魯克林大橋(Brooklyn Bridge）
大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館(Metropolitan Museum of Art)
大中央車(chē)站(Grand Central Terminal)
帝國(guó)大廈(The Empire State Building)
第五大道(Fifth Avenue)
皇后區(qū)法拉盛(Flushing, Queens)
哥倫比亞大學(xué)(Columbia University at 116th Street)
古根海姆美術(shù)館(Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum)
華爾街(Wall Street)
卡內(nèi)基音樂(lè)廳(Carnegie Hall)
聯(lián)合國(guó)總部大樓(United Nations headquarters)
林肯中心(Lincoln Center)
曼哈頓東村(East Village)
曼哈頓格林威治村(Greenwich Village)
曼哈頓哈林區(qū)(Harlem in North Manhattan)
曼哈頓蘇活區(qū)(SOHO)
曼哈頓上東城(Upper East Side)
曼哈頓上西城(Upper West Side)
曼哈頓華埠(Chinatown)
美國(guó)自然歷史博物館(American Museum of Natural History)
紐約大學(xué)區(qū)和華盛頓廣場(chǎng)公園(New York University Area and Washington Square Park)
紐約公共圖書(shū)館(The New York Public Library on 42nd Street)
紐約世界貿(mào)易中心(World Trade Center)
紐約證券交易所(New York Stock Exchange)
紐約植物園(New York Botanical Garden)
喬治·華盛頓大橋(George Washington Bridge)
時(shí)報(bào)廣場(chǎng)和麥迪遜廣場(chǎng)花園(Times Square and Madison Square Garden (MSG))
斯泰滕島渡輪(The Staten Island Ferry)
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館(Museum of Modern Art – MoMA)
中央公園(Central Park)
自由女神像(The Statue of Liberty)
紐約洛克斐勒中心(New York Rockefeller Center)
